Kuwongolera kulondola kwa magawo pamakina amakina, nthawi zambiri pamafunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira ziwiri: kuchepetsa magwero olakwika ndikugwiritsa ntchito kubweza zolakwika.Kugwiritsa ntchito njira imodzi yokha sikungakwaniritse kulondola kofunikira.M'munsimu muli njira ziwiri zomwe zafotokozedwa pamodzi ndi ntchito zawo.
VUNDULULU 1 : KUCHULUKA ZOPHUNZITSA SOURCES
1. Chepetsani zolakwika za geometric za zida zamakina a CNC:Zida zamakina a CNC zitha kukhala ndi zolakwika zosiyanasiyana za geometric panthawi yogwira ntchito, monga zolakwika pamasinthidwe owongolera ndi ma screw transmissions.Kuchepetsa zolakwika izi, njira zotsatirazi zitha kuchitidwa:
• Kusamalira ndi kusamalira chida cha makina nthawi zonse, kuphatikizapo kuyeretsa, kuthira mafuta, ndi kusintha.
• Onetsetsani kuti kusasunthika ndi kulondola kwa geometric kwa chida cha makina a CNC kumakwaniritsa miyezo yodziwika.
• Pangani kusanja kolondola ndikuyika chida cha makina a CNC.
2. Chepetsani zolakwika zakusintha kwa kutentha:Thermal deformation ndi gwero lazolakwika pamakina amakina.Kuti muchepetse zolakwika za deformation, njira zotsatirazi zitha kuganiziridwa:
• Kuwongolera kutentha kwa chipangizo cha makina kuti mupewe kusintha kwa kutentha komwe kumakhudza chida cha makina ndi workpiece.
• Gwiritsani ntchito zipangizo zochepetsera kutentha kwa kutentha, monga ma alloys okhala ndi kutentha kwabwino.
• Gwiritsani ntchito njira zoziziritsira pokonza makina, monga kuziziritsa kutsitsi kapena kuziziritsa kwanuko.
3. Chepetsani zolakwika zolondolera za servo system: Kutsata zolakwika mu servo system kungayambitse kuchepa kwa makina olondola.Nazi njira zina zochepetsera zolakwika pakutsata mu servo system:
• Gwiritsani ntchito ma servo motors ndi madalaivala apamwamba kwambiri.
• Sinthani magawo a servo system kuti muwonjezere liwiro lake komanso kukhazikika kwake.
• Nthawi zonse sungani dongosolo la servo kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndilolondola komanso lodalirika.
4. Chepetsani zolakwika zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka komanso kusakhazikika kokwanira:Kugwedezeka ndi kusasunthika kosakwanira kungakhudze kulondola kwa magawo.Ganizirani zotsatirazi kuti muchepetse zolakwika izi:
• Kupititsa patsogolo kukhazikika kwadongosolo la chida cha makina, monga kuwonjezera kulemera kwake kapena kulimbikitsa kulimba kwa bedi.
• Gwiritsani ntchito njira zochepetsera kugwedezeka, monga kugwedezeka kwa mapazi odzipatula kapena zonyowa.
KULIPITSA ZOLAKWITSA:
1. Malipiro a Hardware: Kulipira kwa Hardware kumaphatikizapo kusintha kapena kusintha miyeso ndi malo a zida zamakina a CNC makina kuti muchepetse kapena kuchepetsa zolakwika.Nazi njira zina zolipirira zida zodziwika bwino:
• Gwiritsani ntchito zomangira zolondola bwino ndi njanji zowongolera kuti mukonze bwino panthawi yokonza.
• Ikani zida zolipirira, monga zochapira shim kapena zothandizira zosinthika.
• Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoyezera zolondola kwambiri ndi zida kuti muzindikire ndikuwongolera zolakwika zamakina mwachangu.
2. Malipiro a mapulogalamu: Kulipira kwa mapulogalamu ndi njira yeniyeni yolipirira yosinthika yomwe imapezeka popanga njira yotsekera-lopu kapena semi-closed-loop servo control system.Njira zenizeni ndi izi:
• Gwiritsani ntchito masensa kuti muzindikire malo enieni mu nthawi yeniyeni pakupanga makina ndikupereka deta yoyankha ku dongosolo la CNC.
• Fananizani malo enieni ndi malo omwe mukufuna, werengerani kusiyana kwake, ndikutulutsani ku servo system kuti muzitha kuyendetsa.
Malipiro a mapulogalamu ali ndi ubwino wosinthasintha, kulondola kwakukulu, komanso kutsika mtengo, popanda kufunika kosintha makina a makina a CNC.Poyerekeza ndi chipukuta misozi, kubweza kwa mapulogalamu kumakhala kosavuta komanso kopindulitsa.Komabe, pamagwiritsidwe ntchito, nthawi zambiri pamafunika kuganizira zofunikira zamakina ndi mikhalidwe yamakina ndikusankha njira yoyenera kapena kutengera njira yokwanira kuti mukwaniritse kulondola kwa makina.
Monga fakitale yaukadaulo ya CNC, HY CNC idadzipereka kupitiliza kuwongolera makina olondola.Kaya mumafunikira magawo achikhalidwe, kupanga misa, kapena makina olondola kwambiri, titha kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna.Posankha ntchito zathu zamakina a CNC, mudzapindula ndi makina olondola, zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, komanso kutumiza kodalirika.Dziwani zambiri za ife, chonde pitaniwww.partcnc.com, kapena kukhudzanahyluocnc@gmail.com.
