Mu ufumu wakupanga molondola, kusankha kwa makina opangira makina kungakhudze kwambiri ubwino, zovuta, ndi mphamvu za mapeto.Njira zitatu zodziwika -3-axis, 4-axis, ndi 5-axis Machining-zakhala zida zamphamvu mu zida za opanga.Njira iliyonse imapereka maubwino ndi ntchito zapadera, zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale.Mu blog iyi, tifufuza za ubwino wa njira zamakinazi, kuwunikira luso lawo komanso kuthekera kotsegula makina olondola kwambiri.
3 Axis Machining
Pakatikati pake, 3-axis Machining imaphatikizapo kuphweka komanso kudalirika.Ndi nkhwangwa zitatu—X, Y, ndi Z—kuyenda kumachitika m’njira zosasunthika, kulola kupangidwa kwa mbali ziwiri za mbali ziwiri molondola kwambiri.Njirayi ndi yabwino kwa mafakitale monga matabwa, zizindikiro, ndi kupanga zitsulo zoyambira, kumene ma geometries ovuta sikofunikira.Zofunikira zazikulu zamakina a 3-axis zikuphatikiza:
1. Kutsika mtengo:3-axis Machining imafunikira makina ocheperako ndipo ndiyowongoka, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yotsika mtengo pama projekiti osavuta.
2. Madongosolo Osavuta:Kukonzekera kwa 3-axis Machining ndikosavuta ndipo kumatha kumveka bwino ndi ogwiritsa ntchito omwe ali ndi chidziwitso choyambirira cha CNC.
3. Kusinthasintha:Ngakhale kuti sikoyenera zigawo zovuta kwambiri, makina a 3-axis amathabe kugwiritsira ntchito mapangidwe ndi zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwiritsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
4 Axis Machining
Pamene zovuta zimafuna kukwera, makina a 4-axis amatuluka ngati yankho losunthika.Kuphatikiza kwa axis yozungulira ya A-axis kumakwaniritsa nkhwangwa za X, Y, ndi Z, zomwe zimathandizira chidacho kuti chifikire mbali zingapo za chogwiriracho.Ubwino wa 4-axis Machining ndi:
1. Kusinthasintha Kowonjezereka:Kuzungulira kwa A-axis kumapangitsa kuti pakhale mawonekedwe opindika, ma profayilo opindika, ndi macheka a cylindrical omwe sangakwanitse kupanga ma 3-axis Machining.
2. Kuchepetsa Nthawi Yoyikira:Ndi kuthekera kosinthasintha chogwirira ntchito, makina a 4-axis amachepetsa kufunika koyikanso, kuchepetsa nthawi yokhazikitsa ndikuwonjezera zokolola.
3. Zothekera Zapangidwe Zokulitsa:Makina a 4-axis amatsegula kuthekera kwa magawo ovuta okhala ndi ma undercuts, mabowo opindika, ndi ma geometri ovuta, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale oyendetsa ndege, magalimoto, ndi kupanga nkhungu.
5 Axis Machining
Pamene mapangidwe ovuta komanso kulondola kosayerekezeka ndi zolinga, 5-axis Machining ndiye pachimake.Kuphatikiza kwa ma axis awiri ozungulira - B-axis ndi C-axis - kumapereka kusinthasintha kosayerekezeka komanso kulondola.Zofunikira zazikulu za makina a 5-axis ndi awa:
1. Majeometri Ovuta Amakhala Osavuta:Ndikuyenda nthawi imodzi motsatira nkhwangwa zisanu, makina a 5-axis amathandizira kupanga mawonekedwe ovuta, ma organic contours, ndi mwatsatanetsatane mwatsatanetsatane.
2. Kuchepetsa Kukhazikitsa ndi Nthawi Yopanga:Mwa kulola mwayi wofikira mbali zingapo za chogwirira ntchito popanda kuyikanso, makina a 5-axis amachepetsa kwambiri nthawi yokhazikitsira, kuchotsa kufunikira kokhazikitsa kangapo ndikuwongolera kupanga.
3. Kumaliza Pamwamba Pamwamba:Kulumikizana kosalekeza kwa zida komwe kumaperekedwa ndi makina a 5-axis kumapangitsa kuti pakhale kutha bwino komanso kumachotsa zida zowoneka pazomaliza.
4. Kuchulukitsa Mwachangu ndi Kulondola:Makina a 5-axis amachepetsa zolakwika za anthu ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ntchito zomwe zimafunikira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyo ikhale yabwino komanso yolondola kwambiri pakupanga.
Zoyenera za 3-axis, 4-axis, ndi 5-axis Machining ndizosiyana ndipo zimakwaniritsa zosowa zosiyanasiyana.Ngakhale makina a 3-axis amapereka kuphweka komanso kutsika mtengo, 4-axis ndi 5-axis Machining amapereka kusinthasintha kowonjezereka, kuwonjezereka kwapangidwe, ndi kulondola kwapamwamba.Opanga ayenera kuganizira mozama zofunikira zawo, zovuta za polojekiti, ndi zotsatira zomwe akufuna posankha njira yoyenera yopangira makina.
Hyluo Inc. ndi gwero lodalirika komanso lodziwika bwino la zida zamakina za CNC.Ndi kuthekera kwathu kwakukulu komanso kudzipereka kwathu kuzinthu zabwino, tili ndi chidaliro pakutha kukwaniritsa zomwe mukufuna ndikupitilira zomwe mukuyembekezera.Lumikizanani nafe lerokuti mudziwe zambiri za momwe tingakuthandizireni kuchita bwino pantchito yanu.
